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ASTM F1875-1998(2009) 模块植入接口的磨损侵蚀试验的标准实施规程:脊股骨孔和锥体锥形接口

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【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforFrettingCorrosionTestingofModularImplantInterfaces:HipFemoralHead-boreandConeTaperInterface
【原文标准名称】:模块植入接口的磨损侵蚀试验的标准实施规程:脊股骨孔和锥体锥形接口
【标准号】:ASTMF1875-1998(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1998
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F04.15
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:boreandcone;debris;frettingcorrosion;modulartotalhips;Corrosion--surgicalimplants;Damageassessment--surgicalapplications;Frettingcorrosiontesting;Hipreplacementprosthesis;Modularprostheses
【摘要】:Themodularinterfacesoftotaljointprosthesesaresubjectedtomicromotionthatcouldresultinfrettingandcorrosion.Thereleaseofcorrosionproductsandparticulatedebriscouldstimulateadversebiologicalreactions,aswellasleadtoacceleratedwearatthearticulationinterface.Methodstoassessthestabilityandcorrosionresistanceofthemodularinterfaces,therefore,areanessentialcomponentofdevicetesting.Long-termin-vitrotestingisessentialtoproducedamageanddebrisfromfrettingofamodularinterface(4,5).Theuseofproteinaceoussolutionsisrecommendedtobestsimulatethein-vivoenvironment.Short-termtestsoftencanbeusefulinevaluationsofdifferencesindesignduringdevicedevelopment(1-4).Theelectrochemicalmethodsprovidesemiquantitativemeasuresoffrettingcorrosionrates.Therelativecontributionsofmechanicalandelectrochemicalprocessestothetotalcorrosionandparticulatereleasephenomena,however,havenotbeenestablished;therefore,thesetestsshouldnotbeutilizedtocomparetheeffectsofchangesinmaterialcombinations,butratherbeutilizedtoevaluatedesignchangesofbore(head)andcone(stem)components.Thesetestsarerecommendedforevaluatingthefrettingwearandcorrosionofmodularinterfacesofhipfemoralheadandstemcomponents.Similarmethodsmaybeappliedtoothermodularinterfaceswherefrettingcorrosionisofconcern.Thesemethodsarerecommendedforcomparativeevaluationofthefrettingwearandcorrosionofnewmaterials,coatings,ordesigns,oracombinationthereof,underconsiderationforhipfemoralheadandneckmodularinterfaces.Componentsfortestingmaybethoseofamanufacturedmodularhipdevice(finishedproduct)orsamplecoupons,whicharedesignedandmanufacturedforsimulationofthehead,taper,andneckregionofamodularhipdevice.1.1Thispracticedescribesthetesting,analytical,andcharacterizationmethodsforevaluatingthemechanicalstabilityoftheboreandconeinterfaceoftheheadandstemjunctionofmodularhipimplantssubjectedtocyclicloadingbymeasurementsoffrettingcorrosion(1-5).Twotestmethodsdescribedareasfollows:1.1.1MethodI8212;Theprimarypurposeofthismethodistoprovideauniformsetofguidelinesforlong-termtestingtodeterminetheamountofdamagebymeasurementoftheproductionofcorrosionproductsandparticulatedebrisfromfrettingandfrettingcorrosion.Damageisalsoassessedbycharacterizationofthedamagetotheboreandconesurfaces(4,5).1.1.2MethodsII8212;Thismethodprovidesforshort-termelectrochemicalevaluationofthefrettingcorrosionofthemodularinterface.Itisnottheintentofthismethodtoproducedamagenorparticulatedebrisbutrathertoprovidearapidmethodforqualitativeassessmentofdesignchangeswhichdonotincludematerialchanges(1-4).1.2Thispracticedoesnotprovideforjudgmentorpredictionofin-vivoimplantperformance,butratherprovidesforauniformsetofguidelinesforevaluatingrelativedifferencesinperformancebetweendifferingimplantdesigns,constructs,ormaterialswithperformancedefinedinthecontextoftheamountoffrettingandfrettingcorrosion.Also,thispracticeshouldpermitdirectcomparisonoffrettingcorrosiondatabetweenindependentresearchgroups,andthusprovideforbuildingofadatabaseonmodularimplantperformance.1.3Thispractic......
【中国标准分类号】:C45
【国际标准分类号】:11_040_40
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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基本信息
标准名称:深层数字记录地震仪通用技术条件
中标分类: 仪器、仪表 >> 其他仪器仪表 >> 地球科学仪器
发布日期:
实施日期:1994-10-01
首发日期:
作废日期:
出版日期:
页数:11页
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所属分类: 仪器 仪表 其他仪器仪表 地球科学仪器
MIL-STD-1309C, MILITARY STANDARD: DEFINITIONS OF TERMS FOR TESTING, MEASUREMENT, AND DIAGNOSTICS (08 NOV 1983)., The purpose of this standard is to standardize the definitions of the most commonly used terms for testing, measurement and diagnostics.